Physiological ovarian cyst

Physiological ovarian cyst is a mass in the ovary are most commonly found. These cysts are caused by the failure of follicle to rupture or regression. Physiological ovarian cyst size is less than 6 cm, flat surface, mobile and cystic consistency. Complaints can be a mass in the pelvic area and menstrual irregularity. There are several types of functional cysts are follicular cysts, corpus luteum cysts, theca lutein cysts and luteoma pregnancy. Handling of ovarian cysts can be either conservative or operative. Surgical procedure needs to be done to determine the origin of the masses when clinical examination and investigation; its difficult to determine the origin of mass in 1991, a new laparoscopy is used both as a diagnostic tool as well as therapy. Surgical procedures may include ovarian cyst cystectomy and salfingo-oophorectomy. The advantages of laparoscopic action is trauma to the abdominal wall and minimal risk more adhesions, shorter operating time and recovering more quickly than with laparotomy. Physiologic ovarian cyst is the most common mass in the ovary. The cyst is Caused by the failure of the follicle to breakdown or regression. The size of the physiologic ovarian cyst is less than 6 cm, with smooth surface, mobile and cystic consistency. The sign can be found the mass in the pelvic area or irregular menstruation. There are Several type of functional cyst the which are follicular, corpus luteum cyst, cyst teccalutein, and luteoma pregnancy. Management of ovarian cyst can be conservative or operative. We need to do the surgery is a procedure to Investigate the root of the mass. In 1991, laparoscopy just newly diagnosed used as a tool and also as a therapy. Surgery procedure of this ovarian cyst can be cystectomy and also salphingo-ooforectomy. The advantage of laparoscopy is minimalization trauma in the abdominal wall and the risk of adhesions, shorter operation time and quicker healing time than laparotomy.

Generally, ovarian cysts in women of childbearing age will disappear by itself in 1 to 3 months. Although there are of them are broken but will not cause significant symptoms. These types of cysts include benign and do not require medical treatment. Cysts are usually discovered accidentally when doctors performed an ultrasound examination.

Nevertheless, monitoring remains to be done towards the development of cysts up to several menstrual cycles. If it was not so significant it can be ignored because the cyst will shrink itself.

Ultrasound examinations are very instrumental in determining the steps the management of ovarian cysts. With ultrasound can be seen the amount of cysts, cysts form, the contents of the cyst and so forth.

If it is ovarian cysts grow bigger and cause complaints result from the stretching of organs around the cyst is necessary to be considered for surgical removal of the cyst. Do not forget to bring the tissue cysts to the anatomic pathology laboratory to determine the possibility of these cysts develop into cancer.